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How many ways are there to choose 3 items from 10?

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Answer
120\boxed{120}

Checking this with the combinations formula confirms that choosing 3 items out of 10 gives exactly 120 distinct combinations.

Problem: How many ways are there to choose 3 items from 10, represented as (103)\binom{10}{3}?

Steps

  1. Apply the combinations formula
    (nk)=n!k!(nk)!\binom{n}{k} = \frac{n!}{k!(n-k)!}
  2. Substitute n=10n = 10 and k=3k = 3
    10!3!(103)!\frac{10!}{3!(10-3)!}
  3. Simplify the factorial expression
    10!3!7!\frac{10!}{3! \cdot 7!}
  4. Expand the numerator and denominator
    10×9×8×7!3×2×1×7!\frac{10 \times 9 \times 8 \times 7!}{3 \times 2 \times 1 \times 7!}
  5. Cancel the common term 7!7!
    10×9×83×2×1\frac{10 \times 9 \times 8}{3 \times 2 \times 1}
  6. Calculate the final product
    7206\frac{720}{6}
  7. Divide
    120120

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